DRAFT STATEMENT OF THE COUNCIL'S REASONS
I. Introduction
In September 2005 the Commission tabled a proposal for a Council Regulation replacing
Regulation (EC) N° 2320/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing
1
common rules in the field of civil aviation security . That Regulation, which had been drafted and adopted in response to the terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 in the United States, has
been in force since January 2003. The replacement of Regulation 2320/2002 with a new text
is considered necessary because its application has given rise to a number of implementation
problems.
On 15 June 2006, the European Parliament adopted its opinion at first reading,
containing 85 amendments.
The Council seriously examined the possibility of reaching an agreement with the European
Parliament at first reading on the text of the draft Regulation. During informal contacts with
representatives of the European Parliament, it appeared however that the issue of financing
the security measures would need to be studied more carefully in order to arrive at a text that
would be acceptable to all parties. The Council therefore decided to adopt a common position,
taking account as much as possible of the amendments by the European Parliament at first
reading, and to seek an agreement with the European Parliament at a later stage.
II. Analysis of the Common Position
The Council was able to agree on the main lines of the Commission proposal. On some
points, however, the Council decided to modify the text, generally in order to make it clearer,
simpler and easier to understand.
The most significant changes made by the Council to the Commission's proposal were in the
two areas identified below:
1
OJ L 355, 30.12.2002, p. 1.
Firstly, with respect to comitology, the Council took into account the new rules which were
1
adopted by the Council in July 2006 . The new regulatory procedure with scrutiny introduced by these new rules, which gives greater powers to the European Parliament, is foreseen in
Articles 4(3) and 9(2) of the draft Regulation. Article 4(3) relates to the criteria under which
Member States may derogate from the general standards for small airports or small aircrafts.
Article 9(2) specifies the standards applicable to Member States' national quality control
programmes.
Secondly, Article 5(2) allows Member States to apply stricter national measures than those
contained in the Regulation. Given the issues at stake, the gravity of the various security
threats and the fast-changing circumstances surrounding these threats, the Council took the
view that Member States should have a sufficient margin of manoeuvre to impose any
additional or special measures they judge necessary. Such measures should not, in the opinion
of the Council, require special justification at Community level.
With regard to the amendments proposed by the European Parliament, the Council was able to
accept, entirely or partially, the following 46 amendments:
2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 11, 12, 15, 17, 18, 20, 21, 23-30, 33, 34, 37, 40, 45-49, 51, 53-58, 65-68, 73, 77-
79, 82 and 84.
However, the Council was unable to accept a number of other amendments. Chief among
these are amendments 3, 35, 43 and 44 on the financing of security arrangements under the
Regulation. The Council holds that it is inappropriate for a technical regulation such as the
one at hand to contain requirements or obligations on financing. The principle of subsidiarity
dictates that such questions be addressed at national level.
1
OJ L 200, 22.7.2006, p. 11.
A number of other amendments were not accepted, or were partially not accepted, because
they extended the scope of the Regulation beyond the security objectives which it is designed
to meet. This is the case notably for amendments 6, 9, 19, 36, 45, 57, 80 and 85. Amendments
1, 10, 13, 14, 16, 18, 22, 31, 32, 33, 50, 52, 60, 63, 72 and 74 were not accepted, wholly or
partially, on the grounds that they contradicted other parts of the draft Regulation, did not add
any substantive meaning to the text or were not in line with accepted terminology on aviation
security. Lastly, amendments 20, 21, 38, 39, 41, 42, 59, 61, 62, 64, 69, 70, 71, 75, 76 and 83
were not accepted, wholly or partially, as the Council is of the opinion that they either contain
too great a level of detail for a Regulation of this type or are incompatible with the
Community's institutional arrangements or contain provisions which would prove impractical
to implement, either by Member States or the economic operators concerned.
III. Conclusion
The Council submits that the text of its common position is appropriate and balanced. The
Council is of the opinion that the common position reflects the aims behind the majority of
the Parliament's amendments.
The Council would like to underline the great effort which has gone into securing early
agreement on this Regulation and trusts that the common position will allow for early
adoption of the legislation in due course.
_______________
- 22 sep '05Gemeenschappelijke regels op het gebied van de beveiliging van de burgerluchtvaart
- 22 sep '05COM(2005)429 - Gemeenschappelijke regels op het gebied van de beveiliging van de burgerluchtvaart
- 10 okt '01COM(2001)575 - Instelling van gemeenschappelijke regels op het gebied van de veiligheid in de burgerluchtvaart

